We're well into the second generation of kids raised to see a signup screen and say "Yes, I'm over 13/18/21/whatever" to get to content, mixed with a huge cohort of "the entire family is using one computer and shared account" users that will garble any sort of profile-based analysis, any estimates they're doing are shooting a blunderbuss in the dark. I can imagine a school-child urban legend mindset of "log into a new account and browse irs.gov for a few hours to make sure it thinks you are an adult" developing.
This is so clearly an industry in a "if we try to do something ourselves, we can hopefully cut off pressure towards something legally binding" panic (see video game ratings), but if they're not actually blocking effectively, you'd think that would be very interesting news to the people arguing for blocking.
If the rest of the world watches the UK step into shit and still say "we still want to get ourselves some of that", I'd much rather it be done by a government than a bunch of private companies. A government service has no commercial motive to deliver anything but the most minimal "this user has verified age 18+" responses, and has a legal responsibility to service all comers.
Leaving it to the private sector creates an splash damage scenario: spinning up or licensing a compliance service is couch-cushion change for the Facebooks and Googles of the world, but breaks a million independent small players. We've already seen this in the UK with forums closing rather than trying to comply. And you know the firms that offer ID verification aren't going to let all that juicy PII go to waste and delete it.
The Internet used to be a domain of handles and alter-egos. Anonymity was cherished because it protected us from (then) mostly imaginary evils. Now that those evils exist, are legion, and are being traded on NASDAQ, we are teaching children to surrender their anonymity and live without masks in a digital panopticon.
We need to revive old-school handles for children and teach them the value of anonymity.
No. Not gonna happen.
No, I don't, and neither do you. We double down and increase our home security.
I take the same approach with aggressive paywalls. Decline and move on.
I posted because of the very obvious effort to remove anonymity from the internet. BTW, my post is a copy of my inquiry to Google AI and the AI response.
By way of context of the request:
I am from the USA. I do not recall the article. I didn't read it because there was no way I was going to provide the authentication Google demanded. I was using Chrome as the browser at the time. I was also logged into my Chrome account. I am 73 years old btw.
I found it interesting that a selfie was ok. There have been sites for several years now that will generate faces of imaginary people. I wonder if that will work.
Mine goes back to the Gmail invite days, around 20 years ago. I’m wondering if account age alone would prove I’m now over 18. Of course, I have YouTube Premium, so they already have my credit card. I can’t imagine uploading my ID. That’s a bridge too far.
Google knows precisely who you are, if you have a cell phone and give them the number. Telcos boast about this, and sell that data for a price.
The only way to avoid this, is to buy a sim card anonymously, phone anonymously, and only pay cash to top up the minutes. The second you pay with a card for minutes, the telco links that and your ID is known.
And of course, if you use Google services on your phone, no way is your ID concealed for long.
This effort cancels out as soon as you give your mobile number to pretty much anyone. Most people have contacts stored at Google, so friends add your number with name, and Google again knows.
Google doesn't care about raw ID much, it cares about networks of people. Who you know, and who has who as contacts says a lot.
Anyhow. Point is, never give your phone number to anyone or you are never anonymous.
I don’t like this assumption, but so many things these days assume a mobile phone, and even a smartphone, that it seems hard not to have one. I need one just to login to my laptop for work. On top of that, a significant number of businesses I need to interact with have automatically opted me in to 2FA using text messaging. QR code scanning is being required more and more, even just to go out to eat.
AFAIK it is also returned when you download your Google data archive.
So will a bigger chunk of the web now become inaccessible to incognito mode or user agents browsing without recognized provenance?
Longer answer:
Any content the moral panic at the time is panicking about will require age verification. Only things moral panickers believe is child-appropriate will be accessible without it.
This includes forums. If people can interact with each other, one of them miiiiiight be a child (no matter the forum's topic), and the other miiiiight be a pedophile. Therefore, ALL forums will be obliged by law to age-verify their users for them to be able to even read user submissions, this one here being a prime candidate.
And, note, this is a bipartisan effort in the US. All proposed bills are supported by Democrats and Republicans. Google is merely doing it on their own before the relevant laws are approved, so as to be ready when everyone starts struggling to become compliant or have their sites shutdown.
It's annoying how much lately they pretend this isn't true with this age gating on YouTube and such. But it's literally their job to identify you personally and put you into that age bucket.