Yes. Without those sanctions + instigations the crack downs would not be needed. That's beyond obvious to me.
Side question what's your opinion on the war in Ukraine
I'm not in favor of one or the other: I just notice imperialism when I see it. And Russia+Iran have been much less aggressive than the "allied western forces" for the last 60 years, while they have a lot of reasons to dig in and toughen up not to become the next Libya/Iraq/Syria/etc.
Now do Georgia and the DRC.