Benchmarks say it all. Gains over previous model are too small to announce it as a major release. That would be humiliating for Anthropic. It may scare investors that the curve flattened and there are only diminishing returns.
Maybe it's an abandoned candidate "5.0" model that mythos beat out.
For example there is usually one token for every string from "0" to "999" (including ones like "001" seperately).
This means there are lots of ways you can choose to tokenize a number. Like 27693921. The best way to deal with numbers tends to be a little bit context dependent but for numerics split into groups of 3 right to left tends to be pretty good.
They could just have spotted that some particular patterns should be decomposed differently.