Writing code so that impossible states are impossible is one of the hardest parts of software, so a good type system means that the code compiling means that the software is validated to be unable to represent certain states which is a very high bar of validation.
I suppose in your mind you were thinking of more trivial errors like typos, accessing variables that aren't available in scope, and such.
This is the main reason I use Rust over Go these days. The simplicity of Go was great for when I had to hold everything in my head and write everything myself. Rust makes more sense to me in the LLM era where I can offload more modeling/assumptions/invariants to the type system without having to be a Rust veteran.
The pinned invariants in my plan/spec become first-class invariants in the type system. It's great.
For me, one of the bigger complaints is that Rust isn't pedantic enough. Panic free Rust isn't taken seriously enough as an idea.
I wish it would catch even more things, since it works so well.