Deepseek Flash is almost certainly wrong more often than Opus or Fable. It also costs like 5% as much.
The question becomes if I run Deepseek in a loop to fix the mistakes it made that Opus/Fable didn’t, can it fix its own bugs in few enough tokens that it’s still cheaper?
So far, the answer seems to be “yes, by a significant margin”. A lot of tasks are simple enough that both Deepseek and Opus or Sonnet can one-shot it, which is a huge cost win for Deepseek. Even on the long tail, it’s usually like 4x the tokens on Deepseek which is still way cheaper than Opus.
There are things that Opus can do that Deepseek just won’t ever really nail, but it happens so infrequently that I just don’t worry. Like most people, most of what I do is the same sort of “3 tier app with a React frontend” that doesn’t take a rocket scientist to work out.
> Model capability is a function of model size
Model effectiveness has improved across model sizes. You really should try the latest flash variants more. They have become my default for most tasks except for gnarly high-level planning.
A 2026 4B beats 2024 4B, but both are far behind the contemporary frontier. Which makes them bad. There is no such thing as "too much capability" - a "good" model is whatever the current frontier is.
In 2024, a "good" model is one that can be trusted to write a 800 line script. In 2026, it's a model that can be trusted to do gnarly high-level planning and execution both. In 2028, it's going to be something like a model you can point at an extremely involved task, abandon, and have it report back with a "done" in 3 weeks.
The thing about engineering is you don't just use the biggest bolt on the market on every bridge.
> In 2024, a "good" model is one that can be trusted to write a 800 line script. In 2026, it's a model that can be trusted to do gnarly high-level planning and execution both
This sounds a lot like having a single diamond-head hammer as the only tool in your toolbox. As suggested by the name, flash models are fast - sometimes I want to write the equivalent of fifty 800-line scripts. There is such a thing as good enough.
"It's good enough" was said about GPT-4, o1, o3, Opus 4 and more. Guess what happened? Newer models released, people updated their expectations of what LLMs can do, usage got more aggressive, and somehow, GPT-4 went from "good enough" to "obsolete trash".
If you have no imagination, then at least substitute your pattern recognition for it.
The world is hungry for capabilities. There are piles upon piles of tasks that aren't done by LLMs simply because LLMs aren't good enough to do them.
The thing a frontier model gives you is "you don't have to babysit a model to get it to do X", and that X gets more and more impressive release to release.
You do your AI-maximalism, and I'll stick to making trade-offs based on the needs of each piece of work.
I'll do more "per-task model selection" when AIs themselves get good at it.