And aside from that - it's not like CORS is preventing you from anything. The only requirement is to read up on it, understand it, and configure your web server accordingly. If you're unable to do that, or you'd rather create your own browser, then the only conclusion I can draw is that you're either unwilling or unable to take proper care of the security of your users.
That's the thing. If you're logged in to good.com (with a session cookie), then go to evil.com and it has an AJAX call to good.com, it'll carry your cookie. Thus - authentication. Suddenly evil.com can remote control good.com. (at least it used to be this way at the time we got CORS; the situation has changed a bit with newer web platform features like SameSite cookie params.)
> The only freedom I want is being able to wget content no differently than from a terminal.
I see your point, I really do. But the Venn diagram overlap of "sites that need to download arbitrary websites", "sites that need to only fetch content client-side in the browser, not via their backend", and "sites that do this for non-nefarious purposes" is infinitesimally small. I'm pretty sure your use case is missing at least one of these three criteria.