Unless its your job to architect stuff, in a financial firm you don't go looking around for ideas and practices.
You comply with your employer's practices end of story.
If you like looking up ideas and other people's practices then a heavily regulated environment is probably not the place for you.
> how does one get there without having a conversation
"having a conversation" about new ideas/practices in a regulated firm will involve lawyers and the compliance department.
More than likely that "conversation" will be above most people's pay grade. So you're better off just not wasting your time and adhering to your employer's existing practices.
And for everyone else, its an expensive and high-friction conversation to have if you want to change existing practices.
> You comply with your employer's practices end of story.
What if you're the employer ("first engineer" etc.), and there are no practices yet? Fintech almost by definition sometimes includes doing things from scratch because some existing solution or incumbent organization isn't working that well anymore.
> Unless its your job to architect stuff
Which seems to be the target audience/scenario for TFA.
In that scenario the practices will still come first. You're not going to be doing any coding or systems engineering until you've got compliance signed off. You're going to be spending lots of time with lawyers and compliance people.
> Fintech almost by definition sometimes includes doing things from scratch
Yes, but cut through the noise of the typical Fintech fancy website and app and you're still staring straight down the barrel of spending 80% of your time on regulatory compliance.
Try as you might there are only so many ways you can re-invent the wheel for dealing with hard-facts legislation.
And if your lawyers and compliance people are actually telling you that you can absolutely not do any financial processing yourself, that the only possible way to be compliant is to license <incumbent product xyz> (unfortunately only available in COBOL) etc., you might not actually be working in a fintech, or at least not in the kind this guide seems to be targeted to.
Frankly, this kind of attitude is exactly why banking and payments is as fossilized as it is in some countries, and why fintech is eating their lunch in many cases. There has to be a balance between trying new things and doing what everybody else is already doing.