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Compression is the trick. Its even philosophed about if compression = intelligence.

The LLM has to compress everyy question/prompt into its system. It does so by creating rules and ways of processing data (this can lead to AGI, world models or an architecture of sub architectures like an LLM + something else). So if it should respond in a way that only reasoning people can achieve, it might be able to learn a representation of what we call reasoning.

It read enough text in itself to even know about the concept of reasoning and how you would do that.

Even if this is only stochastic, it shouldn't be so devalued as your comment comes across.

Who says that we are doing anything more magic?

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When a mathematician reads a hundred-year-old math paper, they are reproducing in their head the reasoning of someone who died long ago. That is, reasoning can be written down and replicated.

If that works, I think it's fair to say that LLM's are inanimate processes that can generate real reasoning. You can tell when you read it and it makes sense.

There are likely some kinds of reasoning that can't be written down, as well as other forms of understanding, but they also don't replicate nearly as easily.

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With that definition, computers don't play chess, they just move the pieces using some weights and backtracking.
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It's probably helpful in this discussion to make a difference between two definitions of reasoning:

1. phenomenal reasoning, requiring consciousness and subjective experience

2. functional reasoning, transforming premises into conclusions using logic

I think you are attacking this using definition 1, whereas the article is obviously aiming at a different type of reasoning, and trying to formalize what is actually going on. It seems to be a genuine effort.

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>1. phenomenal reasoning, requiring consciousness and subjective experience

I think it is incumbent upon anyone arguing that something does not posses any given property to provide a non-circular definition of what it is that they are declaring an absence of.

All of the descriptions of experiential reasoning are usually defined in terms of rephrasing of the claim "true understanding", "conscious", "aware", "knowing" all hinge on a synonymous aspect of the words that try and shift the responsibly of explanation to the next term used in a cyclic manner.

For the weaker sense of reasoning, there simply isn't any argument that it is not happening. A calculator can perform the weaker sense. The analysis of this aspect of LLMs is purely a question of how, not what.

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Stochastic gradient descent can be likened to traveling down a billion-dimensional canyon. But inference? Hardly.
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It’s curious how they solve unsolved math problems without reasoning. Maybe I have a different definition of reasoning than you.
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Jury is still out on this one.

This needs to be routine to be given asevidence…

…Unless you know exactly how the llm was trained and then how it was applied

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Guess what? SAT solvers have also solved unsolved math problems. Do you believe they are “reasoning”?
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The question of whether a SAT solver can reason is about as interesting as the question of whether a submarine can swim. (EWD867, EWD898)
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I think you are missing the point of that statement

It is a claim that swimming is a word that defines a context. It is an explicit statement that the question of whether a submarine can swim has nothing to do with the capability of the submarine.

If you are asking which pigeon hole we are putting something into, the answer is "The one we put it into". This is what make the question uninteresting.

If you are asking what is it about this pigeon hole that people value and does that align with the criteria that people use to decide categorisation. That very much is an interesting and complicated question.

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There is a streamer who plays Diablo 2 by listening to the AI advice and it is quite funny since it is pretty clear that most of the advice is an amalgamation of random, often incorrect advicem

I wonder if it is the same for programming or not, but I vibe coded an android app just to see if I can and it just works. It required a lot of "build the code and correct the errors" pushing though. For example requested code in kotlin but received something else.

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As somebody who uses Claude heavily and heavily plays D2R it’s clear he wasn’t using Claude opus…… maybe Haiku or something. Opus isn’t as brain dead as what was being displayed
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i love how anthropic puts out some bs like this every few weeks 'we saw some red bridge lights blinking in model weights when someone mentions sfo. Arent they just like us?"
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