Not to mention that US companies models constantly distill each other as Musk was forced to admit under oath. This whole narrative has just been a massive cope.
> This whole narrative has just been a massive cope.
So wait, US AI companies all use distillation because... it's not effective and it's all just cope? Or is distillation really powerful and they all do it, which Musk was forced to admit under oath? But when China does distillation it isn't powerful and they don't need to do it, but they do it anyway because it's fun?
Either it's powerful and everyone, including the Chinese labs, use it as a way to rapidly catch-up against the SOTA models, or it's a red herring and the huge amounts of energy spent to protect and enable distillation is all just wasted money. Which is it?
Both sides have extremely smart people. One side has more $$$ and exclusive access to the best chips. For progress to converge without a corresponding breakthrough suggests there's something else at work.
The US enjoyed an early advantage due to excessive money being poured into AI which led to the current bubble, and access to the hardware that was needed to train these models initially.
At this point, neither of these factors actually matter that much. The naive approach of simply making models bigger has hit a wall, and now you need ingenuity in figuring out better architecture for them. Precisely because Chinese companies have had to deal with more limited resources, they put a lot more effort into researching different kinds of optimizing techniques. And of course, China is also catching up in chip making, and Huawei clusters are already competitive with Nvidia for training. So, that gap is closing as well.
The big difference is that an absolutely insane amount of money has been spent in the US, while China managed to do this on a fraction of the budget. The AI Investment Surge graph here puts things in perspective. https://hai.stanford.edu/news/inside-the-ai-index-12-takeawa...