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There will be a huge market for local inference once it's cheap and widely available.

Try to imagine output token speeds of 15,000 tok/s and a time-to-first-token of 200ms. (This has already been done for Llama 8B.)

Now imagine gargantuan context windows (2M, 4M, or even bigger); keep in mind the 1M context windows were science fiction a few years ago... now imagine having this on a local model on something like a phone or portable device that can be gathering data about things you're doing and constantly run inference for things useful to you. An obvious example of this would be a chatbot you can talk to that responds like a normal human conversation and doesn't have delays, but that's just scratching the surface.

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> There will be a huge market for local inference once it's cheap and widely available.

I've seen public pronouncements that the RAM shortage could persist for a decade.

And then if consider that the constraint on local LLMs isn't just memory size but bandwidth ...

If you take something like a DGX Spark and increase its memory to 512GB that doesn't even solve the problem. Because the bandwidth of DDR5 just can't manage reasonable speeds for decode. If you take a dense model or an MoE model uses up most of that 128GB in active decode you will only get like 15 tok/sec. "Real" datacentre inference boxes use high bandwidth memory that is 10x the speed.

I think we're unfortunately a long way off, unless people learn to accept working with much less intelligent models locally.

The innovation is going to have to come on the research & software side -- we need to find ways to pack more intelligence into a smaller number of parameters.

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