Is gravity a subscription service in your world?
One launch location or multiple?
What frequency of launch?
How heavy are the payloads?
How good accuracy?
What transport methods are available?
How long should it operate without maintenance?
Is solar an option if we go electric?
Etc.
I guess a couple hundred launches a day would be useful for seed-bombing/re-wilding, especially on rugged terrain.
Seed-bomb weight: I’d say anywhere from 1-10 grams, maybe?
Accuracy - it’s a seed bomb, you want dispersal to happen, so maybe the more interesting question is, how would you design a seed bomb to survive the trebuchet speeds and g-forces while also allowing for directed dispersal in the intended area. Seed-bomb design for impact conditions is also something of interest - some seeds need to be embedded in a layer of soil, some don’t. There are many parameters to optimize in the seed-bomb side of things, too.
Transport method: backpack-friendly, I think. I’d hike to an area, set up the trebuchet, and spend the day dispersing in a wide circle around the base. If the terrain is rugged, portability is especially important.
Operational time - one thing I think is important is that the trebuchet be resilient for long term use. If Toms’ engineering efforts prove fruitful, I’m sure the material construction will get some optimization such that, perhaps, the only thing that would need to be maintained would be the line - however, this is a known science, see for example the sailing industry, rappel lines, etc.
Solar/electric? I think a wind attachment for rewinding might be a bit more productive.
The scenario: a team of 5 is off for a month in rugged terrain, with the intent of dispersing targeted seed packages over a wide region. The seed bombs are designed to protect the seeds, the trebuchet is designed to deposit them sufficiently well that they remain viable in their final destination. We hike out there for a couple weeks, do a mass trebuchet dispersal, we come back a year later and observe the results.