But not that that’s a good justification for hamstrung models. I think it’s just the inevitable endgame and it’s more sad than scary
You can download Ebola sequences right now if you want to. That's not the same as having an isolate. The difference is a lot of messy reality. This kind of work is not generally "one shot" (Claude make me a supervirus, make no mistakes), it requires lab space, iteration, and specific resources. It has a footprint.
Wouldn't it make more sense to monitor / regulate facilities where you can sequence or request assembly of DNA, RNA, restrict and monitor the supply of key reagents and so on?
Those with such instinct deserve not the liberties they wish to deprive from others. Sam Altman and Dario Amodei do not deserve to touch their own uncensored SOTA models. Their access should be audited publicly to ensure this restriction holds, until such time they publicly renounce their censorship instincts and publicly release their uncensored models. Fair 's fair! :^)
But if they don’t care, or if they already are the leader of a nation of corpses and ashes, maybe there’s not so much holding them back.
In my layman’s perspective, bio weapons seem to be more dangerous and volatile than nuclear weapons. And increasingly easier to engineer as biotech advances. I think about the headlines of “microscopic robots that target tumors from within your body” and see the horrifying opposite side of the double-edged sword.
There's also this weird revealed threat model thing going on? Like why does it make sense to support heavy LLM restrictions but leave benchtop oligo synthesisers completely unregulated? (Note: I do agree that wanting to regulate BOTH is at least a consistent and defensible position).
I find it philosophically interesting because the problem is not strictly information control. Local models don't have any special extra information with respect to biological research. What has to be restricted is using information that's already publicly known in the wrong ways.