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Austerity is not a "problem", it's simply the only remaining option when you run out of other people's money.
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Countries can inflate their debt away at the cost of eroding savings and new borrowing becoming more expensive, no?

https://www.statbureau.org/en/greece/inflation-charts-yearly

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Countries can't push that approach very far before new borrowing doesn't just become more expensive, it becomes effectively impossible.
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