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This image* from Wikipedia surprised me. The topside building is...you could say...the tip of the iceberg. The detectors span a huge area going over 2km deep. The predecessor AMANDA array was also down there.

*https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IceCube_Neutrino_Observatory#/...

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Yes. It spans a cubic kilometer.

The building is just for housing the data gathering and comms equipment and whatever maintenance and engineering stuff the array needs. I don’t think anybody physically works there regularly.

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