https://www.pangram.com/blog/third-party-pangram-evals
Note that while that page is from Pangram, the studies on it are not. If they are excluding studies that show Pangram performs poorly in realistic conditions, please share those studies!
You wouldn't even need to be able to read the information the watermark encodes to recognize it exists in a piece of text
If they couldn't train a reliable detector with that they wouldn't exist.