That's assuming that all problems are computable.

We still have stuff like godel's incompleteness and the halting problem that hint there's more to the universe than computation.

Food for philosophical thought.

I think you are both right. Emergent complexity is a real thing, but it isn't limitless in its power either.

'Everything is Atoms' ok but I think that as AI advances we will have evidently more clear abstractions, which we're not seeing yet.